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Essentially, the scammer makes a payment (generally in the thousands) for a project, and pays more than they need so you can then transfer money direct to a third party (e.g. Designers such as yourself are common targets for a type of scam known as a Third Party Payout. The Fraud Prevention department at credit card payment processor Stripe put it like this:
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They’re called the Third Party Payout Scam, the Payment Reversal Scam, the Advanced Fee Scam or the Overpayment Scam. Be alert, trust your instincts and reach out to others in your professional community. In the web design industry, we’re all targets. We all know how prevalent scams are online, so it’s no surprise that these extend to specifically crafted web design scams, SEO scams and other scams that directly target photographers, designers and other creative professionals. What started as a simple text message turned into a call with the Secret Service (yeah, really). Recently, we’ve received a number of different requests for website redesign proposals that had some odd and striking similarities, enough to trigger alarm bells that something wasn’t right.
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